The best walks and hikes in California

The Vernal and Nevada Falls via Mist Trail is a challenging 8.3-mile (13.4 km) hike in Yosemite National Park, gaining 2221 feet (677 metres) over an estimated 5 hours and 18 minutes. This difficult route immerses you in the power of two major waterfalls, Vernal and Nevada Falls, as you ascend steep granite steps carved into the cliffside. The trail is renowned for its close-up views and the drenching mist from Vernal Fall, creating rainbows on sunny days.

To tackle this popular route, plan an early morning start to avoid the crowds, especially if you are aiming for the top of Nevada Fall. During spring and early summer, the mist from Vernal Fall is intense, so waterproof clothing is highly recommended. The trailhead is easily accessible, but parking can fill up quickly, making an early arrival essential for a smoother experience.

Considered one of Yosemite's most popular trails, the Mist Trail offers an unforgettable experience, particularly the unique granite staircase alongside Vernal Fall. While the initial section to Vernal Fall can be very busy, the crowds tend to thin out on the more strenuous climb to Nevada Fall. You can also opt to return via the John Muir Trail, which provides a different perspective and a less steep descent, making for a scenic loop.

The Mist Trail is a truly immersive hiking experience, taking you right into the heart of Yosemite's powerful waterfalls. You'll navigate over 600 granite steps carved into the cliffside, feeling the refreshing spray from Vernal Fall as you ascend. The journey continues past the stunning Emerald Pool and Silver Apron, leading you to the majestic Nevada Fall, with continuous dramatic vistas of the Merced River and distant views of Liberty Cap and Half Dome.

This moderate 5.3-mile (8.5 km) hike involves a significant 1947 feet (593 metres) of elevation gain, typically taking around 3 hours and 54 minutes. Be prepared for a strenuous climb on often wet and slippery steps, especially during spring runoff. The trail is easily accessed by shuttle, but if you're driving, plan for early arrival as Mist Trail parking can be challenging. Good traction footwear is a must for this adventure.

Considered Yosemite's signature hike, the Mist Trail is renowned for its unparalleled access to two magnificent waterfalls, Vernal and Nevada Falls, which together drop over 900 feet. It's a must-do for anyone seeking a challenging climb combined with awe-inspiring natural beauty, making it one of the top rated hikes in Yosemite Valley.

The Mist Trail plunges you into the heart of Yosemite's raw power, delivering a sensory overload of thundering waterfalls and drenching mist. This moderate 5.3-mile (8.5 km) hike, with its 1947 feet (593 metres) of elevation gain, leads you up steep granite steps to the base of Vernal Fall, where you'll feel the full force of the spray. Continuing on, the trail winds past the serene Emerald Pool and Silver Apron before reaching the impressive Nevada Fall, offering a truly unforgettable experience over roughly 3 hours and 54 minutes.

To tackle this popular route, you'll want to use the park shuttle to reach the trailhead, as parking can be scarce. Be prepared for crowds, especially during peak season, and know that the granite steps can be wet and slippery from the constant mist, particularly in spring and early summer. Good traction footwear is essential, and a waterproof layer will keep you comfortable as you get up close to the falls.

What makes the Mist Trail truly stand out is its unique

The Vernal Fall and Clark Point Loop via Mist Trail and John Muir Trail offers an immersive Yosemite experience, taking you from the banks of the Merced River to the thundering spray of Vernal Fall. You'll navigate granite steps and forested paths, with the highlight being the powerful waterfall and the serene Emerald Pool. The trail culminates at Clark Point, where you're treated to expansive views of Nevada Fall and Half Dome, making the sustained climb well worth the effort.

To plan your visit, head to the Happy Isles Nature Center, the starting point for this adventure. Parking can be challenging, so an early start or utilizing Yosemite's shuttle service is highly recommended. This moderate 6.4-mile (10.3 km) loop, with its 1506 feet (459 metres) of elevation gain, typically takes around 3 hours and 49 minutes, so bring ample water and snacks. Spring offers the most dramatic waterfall flows, while fall provides cooler temperatures and clearer skies.

This loop is a quintessential Yosemite hike, combining the thrill of the Mist Trail's close encounter with Vernal Fall with the panoramic rewards of Clark Point. It's a fantastic way to experience two of Yosemite's most famous waterfalls and gain a unique perspective on the valley's grandeur, including distant views of Half Dome. The route provides a good challenge for those seeking a rewarding day hike in the heart of the park.

Step into a world of giants on the General Sherman Tree Trail, a paved path that winds through the awe-inspiring Giant Forest sequoia grove. You'll descend into a cathedral of towering trees, passing interpretive exhibits that share their ancient history, before arriving at the base of the General Sherman Tree, the largest living tree by volume. The sheer scale of these colossal redwoods, especially the General Sherman Tree, is truly humbling and makes for an unforgettable experience.

This 1.4-mile (2.2 km) hiking route is rated easy, but don't let that fool you entirely; while the initial half-mile is downhill, the return journey involves a steady uphill climb of 178 feet (54 metres). At an elevation of 6,000–7,000 feet, this can feel more challenging than expected, so plan for breaks. The trail typically takes about 38 minutes, but allow extra time for photos and soaking in the scenery. For those with mobility concerns, an accessible trail is available near Generals Highway.

Beyond the main attraction, the General Sherman Tree Trail offers a glimpse into the unique ecosystem of Sequoia National Park. You can extend your exploration by connecting to the Congress Trail, a two-mile loop that showcases more notable sequoia groups like the Senate and House. Visiting in winter offers a serene, snow-covered landscape, but be sure to bring traction devices for your footwear to navigate potentially icy conditions.

Embark on an easy hike along the Barker Dam Nature Trail, a 1.3-mile (2.1 km) loop that takes you through classic Joshua Tree scenery. You will experience a gentle elevation gain of just 61 feet (19 metres), making this route accessible for most. Expect to spend around 32 minutes exploring the unique desert landscape, with its distinctive monzogranite boulders and fields of Joshua Trees.

When planning your visit, remember that the Barker Dam Nature Trail is a popular spot, so arriving early in the morning or later in the afternoon can help you avoid crowds. Parking is conveniently available right at the trailhead. Please note that dogs are not permitted on this particular trail, so plan accordingly if you are visiting with pets.

This trail offers a wonderful glimpse into the natural and historical features of Joshua Tree National Park. The historic Barker Dam itself is a key highlight; when it holds water after rainfall, it transforms into a vital oasis that attracts local wildlife. Keep an eye out for ancient petroglyphs along the route, providing a fascinating connection to the area's past.

The Upper Yosemite Fall Trail is a demanding but incredibly rewarding journey that takes you to the top of North America's tallest waterfall. You'll navigate a consistently steep and rocky path, gaining 3435 feet (1047 metres) in elevation over 6.7 miles (10.8 km). The effort is paid back with continuous, expansive views of Yosemite Valley and Half Dome as you climb, culminating in an up-close encounter with the powerful Yosemite Falls. Expect a difficult hike that takes around 4 hours and 47 minutes, best suited for experienced hikers seeking a challenge.

To make the most of your hike, plan to go in spring or early summer when the waterfall is at its most impressive. The trail is largely exposed, so bring plenty of water, especially if you're hiking on a warm day. The trailhead is easily accessible in Yosemite Valley, but parking can fill up quickly, so an early start is always a good idea. Be prepared for a strenuous day and always stay on the marked path for safety.

This historic trail, built between 1873 and 1877, offers a unique perspective on Yosemite's iconic landscape that many visitors never get to see. Beyond the main falls, you can extend your hike to Yosemite Point for even more classic views of Half Dome and the Sierra Nevada Mountains. It's a high-effort, high-reward experience that showcases the raw power and beauty of Yosemite's natural features.

Embark on the Upper Yosemite Fall Trail, a moderate hike that takes you on a rewarding ascent. This route covers 5.6 miles (9.0 km) with a significant elevation gain of 2414 feet (736 metres), typically completed in about 3 hours and 41 minutes. As you climb, you will pass through varied terrain, offering glimpses of the valley below and the powerful waterfall. The trail provides a direct experience of the park's grandeur, leading you closer to one of its most iconic features.

To make the most of your visit, plan to hike the Upper Yosemite Fall Trail during spring or early summer, generally from April to June. This period ensures you will see the waterfall at its most impressive flow. Be aware that by August, the falls can diminish significantly or even dry up completely, so check conditions before you go. Starting early in the day is always a good idea to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures on this exposed climb.

This trail is a direct path to the top of North America's tallest waterfall, offering a unique perspective on Yosemite Valley. From the summit, you can take in expansive views that stretch across the valley floor and encompass surrounding Sierra mountain peaks. It is a journey that connects you deeply with the natural forces that shaped this famous landscape, providing a memorable experience beyond just viewing the falls from below.